Chase
Wang Min
In the symbolic spectrum of Western literature, the exhibition unfolds in forms of hunting forests, wild moors and jungles: the medieval hunting woods are perpetually veiled in mist; on Thomas Hardy’s Egdon Heath, as Tess’s flocks battle against tempests, humans contend with nature under primeval laws of survival. Deep within Joseph Conrad’s African jungle, as Marlow’s steamship sails upstream against the current, the heart of darkness throbs amid miasma.The cyclic game between hunter and prey in the hunting ground mirrors humanity’s eternal existential predicament.
Li Zhan’s obsession with wood as an organic medium originates from his perception of force. He defines sculpture as “a confrontation of force with the object”— a confrontation that encompasses not merely the physical act of carving, but also a profound dialogue with the essence of the material itself.The fibrous texture of wood constitutes an innate rule of creation: to defy its natural grain risks ruining the form; to respect it achieves the harmony of man and nature. This reverence and dialogue with material echoes Henry Moore’s deconstruction of natural forms, and resonates with the minimalist aesthetics of classical Chinese wood carving marked by “a few incisions telling all”.
The inherent limitations of wood function like rigorous rules of a game, and the stricter the rules, the more compelling the game. In sculptural art, "force" does not merely refer to visual weightiness, but to the mechanical dynamics — the relational motion — inherent in the creative process. When the acting subject and the receptive object form a confrontational structure marked by a tangible resistance, a unique **textural friction** emerges.This aesthetic quality stems from the continuous mechanical interplay between tool and material. In overcoming the material’s resistance, the movement of the hand bursts with explosive power while maintaining precise rhythmic control. The dynamic balance forged by such contradictory motion within the flow of time endows the forms with complex layers: fullness, shrinkage, expansion and withered austerity.Notably, these formal features are never mere outcomes of physical manipulation, but the crystallization of bodily action and aesthetic consciousness. Within confrontational movement, creation abides by mechanical laws, while deliberate aesthetic judgment freezes this dynamic interplay momentarily into a poetics of vision.
Li Zhan breaks the homogenized order of traditional sculpture. By employing hollowed-out, sheet-like and linear elements, he constructs an open space **where air wanders freely**, rendering his works *entities that stir and reshape space. Drawing on the vertical centripetal gravity of medieval Gothic wood carving and integrating the blank-leaving aesthetics of Eastern gardens, he transforms sculpture into a dynamic trajectory of pursuit.
His spatial philosophy points directly to the integration of architecture and bodily perception: *A sculptor ought to be a sensitive observer of space*. Scale and space exist in perpetual flux; all is relative. A form must be either sufficiently monumental or intimately minute, with right and wrong holding validity only within specific relational contexts.Such dialectics permeates Li Zhan’s spatial practice. Four rabbits of varying scales engage in a silent dialogue through volumetric contrast. His precise command of being "sufficiently monumental or intimately minute" allows his works to retain the restrained subtlety of traditional wood carving while embracing the confrontational expression of modern sculpture.As Gothic vertical tension enters a dialogue with Eastern blank-leaving aesthetics in spatial narration, the principles of disparate cultural systems collide, embodying a reconstruction of space. Sculpture ought to accentuate and endow meaning to space, rather than remaining a mere object.This ethos underpins all his creative endeavors. In visual language, he juxtaposes the minimalist lines of Chu-style wood carving with Henry Moore’s organic forms, forging a unique individual visual grammar. His dual absorption of historical heritage and natural vitality converges into the gene pool of his creation.
He emphasizes that sculptural thinking must break free from the two-dimensional plane and master the “grammar of form” through long-term cultivation. This notion resonates cross-culturally with the Bauhaus philosophy of material practice, both upholding the balance between intuition and technique.Rejecting preliminary sketches in favor of impromptu creation, Li Zhan forges a new sculptural ethic from the interplay of premeditation and wood’s spontaneous feedback. His creative process, where each cut breeds the next, makes the artwork a joint inscription by the artist and the material.Rooted in the tensions between confrontation and symbiosis, premeditation and improvisation, history and nature, his practice essentially constructs a dynamic equilibrium. When the artist intervenes actively in the material (an active state), the physical feedback of wood (a passive state) inevitably recedes; conversely, as the material’s uncontrollability intensifies (the proportion of passive factors rises), the initiative of creation is constrained.
This dynamic balance in the creative process lies at the core of sculptural thinking — the ebb and flow of active and passive states mirrors the dialectic between conscious control and intuitive perception of the mind. Together, they imbue sculpture with a profound sense of weight: laying bare the intrinsic essence of creation while implying the philosophical proposition of humanity’s eternal dialogue with nature.In this exhibition, Li Zhan’s creative narrative stands as the ultimate metaphor of the hunting ground: creation itself is an endless hunt. The wildness of material tames to be shaped; the chaos of space orders to be structured. It is a process of seeking dynamic balance between the inner and outer worlds, with the specter of history whispering perpetually within every carved trace.It is akin to an eternal hunting game with material: the grain of wood fiber sets both constraints and inspiration. The archetypal law of the hunting ground manifests in contemporary form, crystallizing into a new grammar of sculpture.
猎场
文/王敏